The following tables show the “year of eligibility” when a Major League baseball player was elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame.
The columns are: ordinal year of eligibility, player name, election year, total number of ballots, the minimum number of votes needed, the number voted for, the number not voted for, and the percentage of “yes” votes.
Apart from the inaugural group of five players from 1936, 39 of 102 (or ~38%) baseball players have been first-ballot Hall of Famers. 44 of 107 (~41%), if you count the inaugural class.
Players inducted due to special elections (e.g., Lou Gehrig and Roberto Clemente) are not included. Committee on Baseball Veterans selections are also excluded.
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 0 |
Ty Cobb |
1936 |
226 |
170 |
222 |
4 |
98.23 |
| 0 |
Walter Johnson |
1936 |
226 |
170 |
189 |
37 |
83.63 |
| 0 |
Christy Mathewson |
1936 |
226 |
170 |
205 |
21 |
90.71 |
| 0 |
Babe Ruth |
1936 |
226 |
170 |
215 |
11 |
95.13 |
| 0 |
Honus Wagner |
1936 |
226 |
170 |
215 |
11 |
95.13 |
| Inaugural class: 5 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 1 |
Hank Aaron |
1982 |
415 |
311 |
406 |
9 |
97.83 |
| 1 |
Ernie Banks |
1977 |
383 |
287 |
321 |
62 |
83.81 |
| 1 |
Johnny Bench |
1989 |
447 |
335 |
431 |
16 |
96.42 |
| 1 |
Wade Boggs |
2005 |
516 |
387 |
474 |
42 |
91.86 |
| 1 |
George Brett |
1999 |
497 |
373 |
488 |
9 |
98.19 |
| 1 |
Lou Brock |
1985 |
395 |
296 |
315 |
80 |
79.75 |
| 1 |
Rod Carew |
1991 |
443 |
332 |
401 |
42 |
90.52 |
| 1 |
Steve Carlton |
1994 |
455 |
341 |
436 |
19 |
95.82 |
| 1 |
Dennis Eckersley |
2004 |
506 |
380 |
421 |
85 |
83.20 |
| 1 |
Bob Feller |
1962 |
160 |
120 |
150 |
10 |
93.75 |
| 1 |
Bob Gibson |
1981 |
401 |
301 |
337 |
64 |
84.04 |
| 1 |
Tony Gwynn |
2007 |
545 |
409 |
532 |
13 |
97.61 |
| 1 |
Rickey Henderson |
2009 |
539 |
404 |
511 |
28 |
94.81 |
| 1 |
Reggie Jackson |
1993 |
423 |
317 |
396 |
27 |
93.62 |
| 1 |
Al Kaline |
1980 |
385 |
289 |
340 |
45 |
88.31 |
| 1 |
Sandy Koufax |
1972 |
396 |
297 |
344 |
52 |
86.87 |
| 1 |
Mickey Mantle |
1974 |
365 |
274 |
322 |
43 |
88.22 |
| 1 |
Willie Mays |
1979 |
432 |
324 |
409 |
23 |
94.68 |
| 1 |
Willie McCovey |
1986 |
425 |
319 |
346 |
79 |
81.41 |
| 1 |
Paul Molitor |
2004 |
506 |
380 |
431 |
75 |
85.18 |
| 1 |
Joe Morgan |
1990 |
444 |
333 |
363 |
81 |
81.76 |
| 1 |
Eddie Murray |
2003 |
496 |
372 |
423 |
73 |
85.28 |
| 1 |
Stan Musial |
1969 |
340 |
255 |
317 |
23 |
93.24 |
| 1 |
Jim Palmer |
1990 |
444 |
333 |
411 |
33 |
92.57 |
| 1 |
Kirby Puckett |
2001 |
515 |
386 |
423 |
92 |
82.14 |
| 1 |
Cal Ripken, Jr. |
2007 |
545 |
409 |
537 |
8 |
98.53 |
| 1 |
Brooks Robinson |
1983 |
374 |
281 |
344 |
30 |
91.98 |
| 1 |
Frank Robinson |
1982 |
415 |
311 |
370 |
45 |
89.16 |
| 1 |
Jackie Robinson |
1962 |
160 |
120 |
124 |
36 |
77.50 |
| 1 |
Red Ruffing |
1967 |
306 |
230 |
266 |
40 |
86.93 |
| 1 |
Nolan Ryan |
1999 |
497 |
373 |
491 |
6 |
98.79 |
| 1 |
Mike Schmidt |
1995 |
460 |
345 |
444 |
16 |
96.52 |
| 1 |
Tom Seaver |
1992 |
430 |
323 |
425 |
5 |
98.84 |
| 1 |
Ozzie Smith |
2002 |
472 |
354 |
433 |
39 |
91.74 |
| 1 |
Willie Stargell |
1988 |
427 |
320 |
352 |
75 |
82.44 |
| 1 |
Ted Williams |
1966 |
302 |
227 |
282 |
20 |
93.38 |
| 1 |
Dave Winfield |
2001 |
515 |
386 |
435 |
80 |
84.47 |
| 1 |
Carl Yastrzemski |
1989 |
447 |
335 |
423 |
24 |
94.63 |
| 1 |
Robin Yount |
1999 |
497 |
373 |
385 |
112 |
77.46 |
| 1st year of eligibility: 39 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 2 |
Yogi Berra |
1972 |
396 |
297 |
339 |
57 |
85.61 |
| 2 |
Rollie Fingers |
1992 |
430 |
323 |
349 |
81 |
81.16 |
| 2 |
Carlton Fisk |
2000 |
499 |
374 |
397 |
102 |
79.56 |
| 2 |
Whitey Ford |
1974 |
365 |
274 |
284 |
81 |
77.81 |
| 2 |
Nap Lajoie |
1937 |
201 |
151 |
168 |
33 |
83.58 |
| 2 |
Warren Spahn |
1973 |
380 |
285 |
315 |
65 |
82.89 |
| 2 |
Tris Speaker |
1937 |
201 |
151 |
165 |
36 |
82.09 |
| 2 |
Cy Young |
1937 |
201 |
151 |
153 |
48 |
76.12 |
| 2nd year of eligibility: 8 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 3 |
Grover Cleveland Alexander |
1938 |
262 |
197 |
212 |
50 |
80.92 |
| 3 |
Joe DiMaggio |
1955 |
251 |
188 |
223 |
28 |
88.84 |
| 3 |
Carl Hubbell |
1947 |
161 |
121 |
140 |
21 |
86.96 |
| 3 |
Catfish Hunter |
1987 |
413 |
310 |
315 |
98 |
76.27 |
| 3 |
Fergie Jenkins |
1991 |
443 |
332 |
334 |
109 |
75.40 |
| 3 |
Juan Marichal |
1983 |
374 |
281 |
313 |
61 |
83.69 |
| 3 |
Mel Ott |
1951 |
226 |
170 |
197 |
29 |
87.17 |
| 3 |
Gaylord Perry |
1991 |
443 |
332 |
342 |
101 |
77.20 |
| 3 |
Ryne Sandberg |
2005 |
516 |
387 |
393 |
123 |
76.16 |
| 3rd year of eligibility: 9 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 4 |
Eddie Collins |
1939 |
274 |
206 |
213 |
61 |
77.74 |
| 4 |
Lefty Grove |
1947 |
161 |
121 |
123 |
38 |
76.40 |
| 4 |
Willie Keeler |
1939 |
274 |
206 |
207 |
67 |
75.55 |
| 4 |
Harmon Killebrew |
1984 |
403 |
302 |
335 |
68 |
83.13 |
| 4 |
Robin Roberts |
1976 |
388 |
291 |
337 |
51 |
86.86 |
| 4 |
George Sisler |
1939 |
274 |
206 |
235 |
39 |
85.77 |
| 4 |
Early Wynn |
1972 |
396 |
297 |
301 |
95 |
76.01 |
| 4th year of eligibility: 7 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 5 |
Roy Campanella |
1969 |
340 |
255 |
270 |
70 |
79.41 |
| 5 |
Charlie Gehringer |
1949 |
187 |
140 |
159 |
28 |
85.03 |
| 5 |
Rogers Hornsby |
1942 |
233 |
175 |
182 |
51 |
78.11 |
| 5 |
Eddie Mathews |
1978 |
379 |
284 |
301 |
78 |
79.42 |
| 5 |
Phil Niekro |
1997 |
473 |
355 |
380 |
93 |
80.34 |
| 5 |
Don Sutton |
1998 |
473 |
355 |
386 |
87 |
81.61 |
| 5th year of eligibility: 6 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 6 |
Luis Aparicio |
1984 |
403 |
302 |
341 |
62 |
84.62 |
| 6 |
Gary Carter |
2003 |
496 |
372 |
387 |
109 |
78.02 |
| 6 |
Mickey Cochrane |
1947 |
161 |
121 |
128 |
33 |
79.50 |
| 6 |
Frankie Frisch |
1947 |
161 |
121 |
136 |
25 |
84.47 |
| 6 |
Paul Waner |
1952 |
234 |
176 |
195 |
39 |
83.33 |
| 6 |
Billy Williams |
1987 |
413 |
310 |
354 |
59 |
85.71 |
| 6th year of eligibility: 6 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 7 |
Luke Appling |
1964 |
225 |
169 |
189 |
36 |
84.00 |
| 7 |
Jimmie Foxx |
1951 |
226 |
170 |
179 |
47 |
79.20 |
| 7th year of eligibility: 2 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 8 |
Herb Pennock |
1948 |
121 |
91 |
94 |
27 |
77.69 |
| 8 |
Pie Traynor |
1948 |
121 |
91 |
93 |
28 |
76.86 |
| 8 |
Hoyt Wilhelm |
1985 |
395 |
296 |
331 |
64 |
83.80 |
| 8th year of eligibility: 3 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 9 |
Andre awson |
2010 |
539 |
404 |
420 |
119 |
77.92 |
| 9 |
Dizzy Dean |
1953 |
264 |
198 |
209 |
55 |
79.17 |
| 9 |
Bill Dickey |
1954 |
252 |
189 |
202 |
50 |
80.16 |
| 9 |
Rich Gossage |
2008 |
543 |
407 |
466 |
77 |
85.82 |
| 9 |
Hank Greenberg |
1956 |
193 |
145 |
164 |
29 |
84.97 |
| 9 |
Joe Medwick |
1968 |
283 |
212 |
240 |
43 |
84.81 |
| 9 |
Tony Perez |
2000 |
499 |
374 |
385 |
114 |
77.15 |
| 9 |
Al Simmons |
1953 |
264 |
198 |
199 |
65 |
75.38 |
| 9th year of eligibility: 8 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 10 |
Lou Boudreau |
1970 |
300 |
225 |
232 |
68 |
77.33 |
| 10 |
Joe Cronin |
1956 |
193 |
145 |
152 |
41 |
78.76 |
| 10 |
Don Drysdale |
1984 |
403 |
302 |
316 |
87 |
78.41 |
| 10 |
Ted Lyons |
1955 |
251 |
188 |
217 |
34 |
86.45 |
| 10th year of eligibility: 4 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 11 |
Gabby Hartnett |
1955 |
251 |
188 |
195 |
56 |
77.69 |
| 11 |
Duke Snider |
1980 |
385 |
289 |
333 |
52 |
86.49 |
| 11th year of eligibility: 2 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 12 |
Harry Heilmann |
1952 |
234 |
176 |
203 |
31 |
86.75 |
| 12 |
Ralph Kiner |
1975 |
362 |
272 |
273 |
89 |
75.41 |
| 12 |
Bob Lemon |
1976 |
388 |
291 |
305 |
83 |
78.61 |
| 12 |
Dazzy Vance |
1955 |
251 |
188 |
205 |
46 |
81.67 |
| 12th year of eligibility: 4 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 13 |
Bruce Sutter |
2006 |
520 |
390 |
400 |
120 |
76.92 |
| 13th year of eligibility: 1 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 14 |
Rabbit Maranville |
1954 |
252 |
189 |
209 |
43 |
82.94 |
| 14 |
Bill Terry |
1954 |
252 |
189 |
195 |
57 |
77.38 |
| 14th year of eligibility: 2 |
| Elig |
Name |
Year |
Voters |
Min |
Yes |
No |
% |
| 15 |
Jim Rice |
2009 |
539 |
404 |
412 |
127 |
76.44 |
| 15th year of eligibility: 1 |
This is amazing. Thanks for posting it. It puts all the BBWAA asshats in proper perspective. Too many anomalies to even talk about…so let me just list some by first name only, that didn’t get in on the first ballot:
Joe D?
Yogi?
Roy?
Warren?
Cy?
Harmon?
Rogers?
Dizzy?
Every player now should just STFU about not getting in when they see above names. And the writers need to do something about the slights. Jeebus.
Comment by Tommy T — Thursday, January 7, 2010 at 3:10 PM